DJ • Pioneer
DJ Kool Herc
The Jamaican-born DJ whose extended breakbeats lit the spark in the Bronx.
The Story
Born Clive Campbell in Kingston, Jamaica, DJ Kool Herc brought the sound-system traditions of his homeland to the Bronx, New York, where he helped lay the foundation for Hip-Hop culture.
On August 11, 1973, Herc provided the music for a back-to-school party organized by his sister, Cindy Campbell, at 1520 Sedgwick Avenue in the Bronx. Using two turntables, he developed a technique known as the Merry-Go-Round, extending the instrumental breaks that dancers loved most.
His powerful sound system, innovative DJ techniques, and legendary Bronx parties helped inspire a cultural movement that would transform music, dance, and artistic expression around the world.
“When I extended the break, people were ecstatic…”
Historical Significance
- Widely recognized as a founding father of Hip-Hop
- Pioneer of breakbeat DJing and the Merry-Go-Round technique
- Helped establish the foundations of breaking and early Hip-Hop DJ culture
- Led the influential Herculoids collective and sound system
- Inducted into the Rock & Roll Hall of Fame in 2023
Timeline
1955
Born Clive Campbell in Kingston, Jamaica
1967
Moves with his family to the Bronx, New York
1973
DJs the historic August 11 back-to-school party at 1520 Sedgwick Avenue
1970s
Builds a major following through Bronx parties and performances with the Herculoids
2023
Inducted into the Rock & Roll Hall of Fame in the Musical Influence category
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